
EP.47 · Miyakonojo Daikyu · Miyazaki Prefecture
The World’s Longest Bow,Handcrafted to Perfection
From ancient times, the bow and arrow have stood as Japan's most influential weapons. Among them, the Miyakonojo Daikyu reigns supreme, over 2 meters long and crafted in Miyazaki Prefecture.
From ancient times, the bow and arrow have stood as Japan's most influential weapons. Among them, the Miyakonojo Daikyu reigns supreme, over 2 meters long and crafted in Miyazaki Prefecture. While its precise origins are unknown, records from the late Edo period already highlight the area's flourishing bow-making under the Shimazu lords.
Crafting begins with top-grade materials: a core of hazeno-ki wood aged up to 20 years, layered with madake bamboo. Each bow undergoes more than 200 steps, all completed by a single artisan. Bamboo is harvested in the dry winter season, then dried for months and fire-cured to draw out oils and strengthen the material. These layers are glued, pressed, and shaped using the uchi-komi method, hammering in wooden wedges to create a reverse bend.
The bow is then relaxed into its final shape, sanded, and wrapped in rattan and deerskin at the grip. The result? The longest bow in the world: balanced, flexible, and powerful. In skilled hands, it can pierce plated armor and launch arrows over 400 meters.
Sources
- www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Kcoag_D78c&t=1s
- www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXi7xnpbn6A&t=1s
- kogeijapan.com/locale/ja_JP/miyakonojodaikyu/
- kougeihin.jp/craft/0631/
- artsandculture.google.com/story/qwWRe4IEslsMKw?hl=ja
- www.miyakonojyo-yumi-kumiai.com/history
- yokoyama-reimei.com/pages/miyakonojo-daikyu/
- yokoyama-reimei.com/pages/process